The Use of Therapeutic Home Ultrasound to Treat Arthritis

As we age, our once lubricated joints can becomebest because the ultrasonic waves efficiently
less efficient at absorbing shocks and protecting ourdecrease inflammation and relive pain.
bones. This condition, known as arthritis, can be bothJoints have limited blood flow and as a result, they
mentally and physically crippling and affectsrecover from arthritis flare-ups very slowly. In addition,
approximately 50% of adults 65 years and older.inflammation and waste matter build-up due to the
Arthritis can significantly reduce a person's quality ofdecreased blood flow causing extreme pain to arthritis
life because it commonly affects joints, such as thesufferers. A personal, therapeutic ultrasound device
knees, hands and elbows, which are vital for dailyacts as a blood flow stimulation therapy to increase
functioning.circulation in the inflamed joint and decrease arthritic
Types of Arthritis:pain.
Arthritis is an inflammation of a joint, usuallyFor those suffering from chronic Rheumatoid arthritis
accompanied by pain, swelling, and stiffness. Itor Osteoarthritis pain, rehabilitation at home is now
comprises more than 100 different rheumatic diseasespossible with the advent of portable ultrasound
and conditions. It results from infection (gonococcal,machines. The ultrasound therapy utilized by these
tuberculous, pneumococcal,) trauma, degenerativedevices can be used as an advanced treatment of
changes (osteoarthritis, hypertrophic arthritis, senescentarthritis and the chronic pain that accompanies the
arthritis), metabolic disturbances, autoimmune disorderscondition. Therapeutic ultrasound can be used to
(lupus erythematous) or other causes. It occurs inreduce pain, stimulate blood flow and injuries twice as
various forms, such as bacterial arthritis, osteoarthritis,fast.
or rheumatoid arthritis.Ultrasound physical therapy not only helps alleviate
Rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune disorder, ispain, but speeds up healing process as well. Ultra
considered a chronic disease and patients withsound waves generate deep tissue vibrations that
rheumatoid arthritis develop chronic arthritis pain.provide gentle heating to decrease pain and
Osteoarthritis, also known as degenerative jointinflammation. Utilizing therapeutic ultrasound at home
disease, is the most common form of arthritis,helps to achieve maximum rehabilitation benefits.
especially among older populations, affecting over 20Case Study:
million Americans. Rheumatoid arthritis andIn a study by Casimiro et al, 2002 investigating the use
osteoarthritis both cause arthritic joint pain that canof therapeutic ultrasound for the treatment of
interfere with a person's ability to enjoy life.rheumatoid arthritis (RA), it was found that continuous
Causes:ultrasound benefits grip strength when applied to the
Daily activities such as getting out of bed and evenhands of RA sufferers. Because of ultrasound's
walking can be affected by a painful joint. This arthriticanti-inflammatory and analgesic effects, it is one of the
joint pain is occurs when the lubricant, known asmost prescribed modalities for arthritis by qualified
synovial fluid, present in the joints and cartilagehealth care professionals.
becomes damaged. Because this fluid acts as a shockIn two randomized trials, it was proven that continuous
absorber and ensures that the ends of our bones areultrasound applied to the hand increased grip strength
protected, when it is comprised, our bones can grindand wrist dorsal flexion, as well as decreased morning
against each other, causing significant pain in our joints.stiffness and the number of swollen painful joints as
Some causes of arthritis, painful joints and jointcompared with placebo.
inflammation and stiffness include overuse, basic wearHome Ultrasound Machines:
and tear, pseudogout, infections, autoimmune disorders,A home ultrasound unit works the same way as
bone diseases or fractures, and bone tumors orbigger machines, found in physical therapist and
cancer. In addition, medications, such as penicillin, andchiropractor practices, but is more compact and priced
the common cold or flu often cause sore aching jointsreasonably so home users can afford to purchase.
or stiff joints. Portable ultrasound machines are also safe for use
Treatments:by the general public because they utilize pulsed,
While there is no known cure for a chronic conditioninstead of continuous, ultrasound waves, which are just
like arthritis, there are treatments for inflamed, arthriticas effective when used on a daily basis. Plantar
joints that really work and help sufferers manage theirfasciitis physical therapy involving ultrasound will provide
pain to lead normal healthy lives.users with immediate relief and continual healing over a
Most often, a doctor, chiropractor or physical therapist3-4 week period.
will prescribe a medication program of prescriptionBecause arthritis involves joint and bone inflammation,
medicines and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, ora specific kind of home ultrasound machine is required
NSAIDs, such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) to treat anfor treatment. A home ultrasound physical therapy
injured joint. These medications aim to reduce the painmachine should emit 1Mhz ultrasound waves. It is also
and inflammation of sore arthritic joints. However, theyimportant to purchase an FDA approved ultrasound
are associated with a number of bad side effects,unit that is quality manufactured. The portable
such as drowsiness, constipation, nausea, diarrhea,therapeutic ultrasound device should also be covered
vomiting, headache and rash. These anti-inflammatorywith at least a 1 year warranty. And best of all, with a
drugs also do not heal your joints, only mask theportable therapeutic ultrasound machine, you can treat
arthritis pain, so are not the best treatment option.your arthritis daily when it is most convenient for you.
A stiff injured joint is also sometimes managed withConclusion:
splints or braces of various types which allow the jointStudies have shown that people who receive early
to rest.treatment for arthritis feel better sooner and more
The intense flare-ups of arthritis pain can be bestoften, are more likely to lead an active life, and are less
managed through conservative, regular treatments.likely to experience chronic arthritis pain, and the type
Patient education on how to treat arthritis andof joint damage that leads to joint replacement.
self-care are critical components in healing painful joints.By reducing inflammation in your joints faster and
Patience is also key, as an inflamed joint can we slowquickly relieving arthritic pain with a home ultrasound
to heal.machine, you can lead a more active normal life. If you
Ultrasound Therapy:would like to reduce or eliminate you intake of harmful
RICE (rest, ice, compress, elevate) can we a verypain-killers and improve your arthritic symptoms and
useful procedure for managing arthritis pain, however,chronic joint pain, a portable ultrasound unit would be a
using therapeutic ultrasound prior to RICE treatment isgreat, affordable option for managing your arthritis.