The Buzz On Bee Venom Therapy For Arthritis

A bee sting can be painful and dangerous, especially ifconference at the University of West Australia,
you're allergic to bee venom. But some doctors claimNepalese entomologist Ratna Thapa said he had a 50
the latter can help people with arthritis who don't- 60 percent success rate in treating arthritis with bee
respond well to traditional medications.venom, and a 90 percent success rate when this
That's the buzz from Dr. Christopher Kim, medicalsubstance was used to treat lower back and shoulder
director of the Monmouth Pain Institute in Red Bank,pain. But the idea is not new.
New Jersey, who has used bee venom therapy or"Bee venom therapy has been around for thousands
apitherapy on 3,000 patients. Writing in the Germanof years. Reference to the treatment can be found in
medical journal "Rheumatologie," Kim said thatancient Egypt and Greek medical writings. Also known
apitherapy is safe, effective, and free of serious sideas apitherapy, the technique is more widely used in
effects.Eastern Europe, Asia and South America. Treatments
Kim's endorsement of bee venom therapy follows asupposedly started after beekeepers, who were stung
two-year- study he conducted on 108 patients withmany times, noticed their arthritis pains were relieved.
rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis who were notSome practitioners still use live bee stings to deliver the
helped by conventional painkillers. He first gave thevenom," according to Charles Downey of WebMD.
subjects twice weekly injections of been venom andWhat's the secret behind the success of bee venom?
gradually increased the shots. After 12 injections, mostCohen says it contains mellitin, an anti-inflammatory
of the patients showed marked improvement.agent that is a hundred times stronger than cortisone,
Kim is not the only doctor using this controversialand adolapin which also fights inflammation and pain.
technique. Over 50 American physicians report goodPractitioners believe these ingredients work together
results using bee venom to treat not only pain butand help the body release natural healing compounds
arthritic conditions, multiple sclerosis, high blood pressure,that improve blood circulation and reduce swelling.
asthma, hearing loss, and even premenstrualStill, others are not convinced of its efficacy, especially
syndrome.since most of the evidence is anecdotal and there are
Dr. Lawrence Cohen of Danbury, Connecticut, said oneno double blind studies supporting this therapy. Skeptics
of his patients suffered pain as a result of two hipwarn that one to five percent of the population is
replacement operations. Louise Chirasello of Brewster,allergic to bee venom and the injections or bee stings
New York, had tried all kinds of painkillers but nonecan be painful.
helped her."Evaluations of most US medical treatments are
"I was so sore, you could not touch my hips withoutbased on double-blind studies - where neither the
me crying out," she recalled.subject nor researcher knows who is getting the real
The 84-year-old widow claims she was cured by amedicine or a placebo. Most reports about bee venom
shot of bee venom. She received several injections oftherapy are anecdotal. Even those studies looking at
bee venom from Cohen weekly until her dose wasmore than one patient, such as Kim's, have not
reduced to one injection every two or three weeks.included a placebo group for comparison," Downey
After a year, she was still pain-free.said.
At the eighth annual Asian Apicultural Association