Osteoarthritis of the Hip - The Most Common Type of Hip Arthritis

Who is Most Affected?a minor ache, which can disappear with rest,
The hip joint is one of the most common locations forprogressing to sharp pains when the joint is moved,
osteoarthritis, generally affecting people over the ageending in continuous pain. During the early stages the
of 50. Arthritis of the hip is more common injoints are often stiff at the beginning of the day,
overweight people, with studies showing them to havetending to improve with movement. However, as the
five times more chance of developing the conditioncondition worsens, a permanent loss of range of
due to the extra stress placed on their hips. Theremotion occurs.
may also be a genetic predisposition, where the jointsWhere is the Pain Felt?
become damaged simply because a person hasPain is frequently experienced in the groin and
inherited a body that wears in an unlucky manner. Inbecause of this can sometimes be misdiagnosed as a
addition to injury or repetitive stress, poor bonehernia or strain in the groin. It is also possible to feel
alignment or the way you walk could also be anotherpain radiating down the front or inner thigh, in the
factor.buttocks or knee and sometimes up to the back.
Causes of Osteoarthritis of the HipThere can be pain when pivoting or rotating the hip
Osteoarthritis of the hip starts when a small amount ofinward, bending, doing foot care and when getting in or
the cartilage cushioning the bones of the hip begins toout of a chair or car. Due to the overlapping nerve
erode, creating some local inflammation and eventuallysupply between the hip and knee, it is possible that
causing the bones of the joint to grind or rub together.knee pain may be the only symptom of arthritis of the
A major cause is traumatic injury to the hip andhip.
fractures to the bone around the joint. The traumaTreatment for Osteoarthritis of the Hip
may be sudden and severe, such as a sportingMany doctors today believe that weight loss is
trauma, but is more commonly associated withprobably one of the most important treatments.
overuse of the joint for occupational or sportingNormally the first lines of treatment for mild
purposes. In most individuals the indications do notosteoarthritis of the hip are pain relievers. Exercising is
appear until middle age, but the disease process startsvery important as it helps to keep the hip joint limber
much earlier, with the condition accelerating followingbut must be ongoing to be effective on a long term
trauma to the hip joint.basis. Too much or too little activity can make the
What are the Most Common Symptoms?condition worse and a full range of motion is
Hip pain is the most universal symptom of hip arthritisencouraged to reduce stiffness. Because of its non
but it is possible to go for months and even years withweight bearing nature, swimming is highly beneficial and
the only symptom being loss of flexibility in the joint.water exercises are particularly suited for improving
The main symptoms of hip arthritis are pain, crackling,the hip's range of motion and promoting strength and
stiffness and inflammation of the affected joint. Theflexibility in the muscles surrounding it. Hip replacement
rubbing together of the bones will sometimes causesurgery is sometimes suggested, and although in many
patients to feel or hear their hip creak when walking.cases it is usually an extremely successful operation, a
The level of pain varies and is described as mild, dullnew joint has a limited life span and is usually a final
and aching or deep and throbbing. Usually it begins asresort.